Troubleshooting: 5 Reasons Your Dishwasher Isn't Cleaning Properly

Sep 14, 2025

Common Dishwasher Issues

When your dishwasher isn't cleaning your dishes properly, it can be a real headache. Before you decide to call a technician or replace your appliance, it's worth investigating some common issues that might be causing the problem. Here are five reasons your dishwasher might not be performing as expected.

dishwasher cleaning

1. Clogged Spray Arms

The spray arms in your dishwasher play a crucial role in distributing water throughout the appliance. If these arms become clogged with food particles or mineral deposits, they won't be able to spray water effectively, which can result in poorly cleaned dishes. Regularly check the spray arms for any blockages and clean them as necessary.

2. Overloading the Dishwasher

While it might be tempting to fill your dishwasher to the brim to save time and water, overloading can prevent dishes from getting cleaned properly. When items are packed too tightly, water and detergent can't reach all surfaces. Make sure to load your dishwasher according to the manufacturer's instructions, ensuring there is enough space for water circulation.

full dishwasher

Proper Detergent Use

Choosing the right detergent and using it correctly is essential for optimal dishwasher performance. Using the wrong type or an insufficient amount of detergent can lead to residue on dishes or ineffective cleaning cycles.

3. Incorrect Detergent

Using a detergent that isn't suited for your dishwasher or water type can lead to poor cleaning results. Ensure you are using a high-quality detergent specifically designed for dishwashers. If you have hard water, consider using a detergent with additional water-softening agents to enhance cleaning performance.

4. Water Temperature Issues

The temperature of the water used during the wash cycle is critical. If the water isn't hot enough, it may not dissolve the detergent effectively or sanitize your dishes properly. Check your water heater settings and ensure it's set to at least 120°F (49°C) for optimal results.

hot water faucet

Maintenance and Repairs

Regular maintenance can prevent many common dishwasher problems and keep your appliance running smoothly for years. Ignoring routine care can lead to more significant issues and costly repairs down the road.

5. Filter Needs Cleaning

The filter in your dishwasher traps food particles and debris, preventing them from being redeposited on your dishes. Over time, this filter can become clogged, reducing the machine's efficiency. Clean the filter regularly by removing it and rinsing it under warm water to ensure optimal performance.

By addressing these common issues, you can improve your dishwasher's performance and extend its lifespan. Regular maintenance and proper use are key to enjoying sparkling clean dishes every time you run a cycle.